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each和one的用法及例句

each和one的用法及例句

  1.each是“每一个”的意思,把一些东西或人一个个加以考虑时可以用它。在句中它可用作:

  1)主语:

  Each of us has something to say.

  我们每个人都有些话要说。

  Each(of them)can only speak for five minutes.

  每人只能讲五分钟。

  2)宾语或介词宾语:

  He gave two to each.

  他给了每人两本。

  A dictionary was presented to each of the teachers

  送给每位老师一本字典。

  3)同位语:

  We each had a brush.

  我们每人有一把刷子。

  Give them two each.

  给他们每人两个。

  4)定语(这样用时有些英汉词典标作形容词,有些字典标作限定词):

  Each student has a student card.

  每个学生有一张学生证。

  Each speaker will talk for ten minutes.

  每个发言的人讲十分钟。

  2.one:

  one有时可作代词,代表前面刚提到的一样东西或一个人:

  Who has got a raincoat?——I've got one.

  谁有雨衣?——我有。

  Which person do you mean?The one with glasses on?

  你指的是哪个人?是那个戴眼镜的吗?

  这样用时可加定语,甚至用复数形式:

  Your question is not an easy one.

  你的问题不容易。

  The larger ones are 100 yuan each.

  大号的要一百元一个。

  有时one可以用来表示“一种人”:

  He is not one to bow before difficulties.

  他不是一个向困难低头的人。还可用来泛指人:

  Modesty helps one to go foreword.虚心使人进步。

  one还可构成everyone,someone,anyone,no one等合成词。